Boost Unordered Translation (zh_Hans)/Doc / Modules / Root / Pages / Reference / Unordered Set (adoc) — Chinese (Simplified Han script) @ Boost-Weblate: Changes the number of buckets so that there are at …

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Key	English	Chinese (Simplified Han script)
	Hash Policy	哈希策略
	load_factor	负载因子
	```c++ float load_factor() const noexcept; ```	```c++ float load_factor() const noexcept; ```
	Returns:;; The average number of elements per bucket.	返回：每个桶的平均元素数量。
:1352	---	---
	max_load_factor	max_load_factor
	```c++ float max_load_factor() const noexcept; ```	```c++ float max_load_factor() const noexcept; ```
	Returns:;; Returns the current maximum load factor.	返回：当前最大负载因子。
:1363	---	---
	Set max_load_factor	设置max_load_factor（最大负载因子）
	```c++ void max_load_factor(float z); ```	```c++ void max_load_factor(float z); ```
	Effects:;; Changes the container's maximum load factor, using `z` as a hint.	效果：使用 `z` 作为提示，更改容器的最大负载因子。
:1373	---	---
	rehash	重哈希
	```c++ void rehash(size_type n); ```	```c++ void rehash(size_type n); ```
	Changes the number of buckets so that there are at least `n` buckets, and so that the load factor is less than or equal to the maximum load factor. When applicable, this will either grow or shrink the `bucket_count()` associated with the container.	改变桶的数量，使其至少为 `n` 个，并确保负载因子小于或等于最大负载因子。此操作将根据情况增加或减少容器关联的 `bucket_count()` 。
	When `size() == 0`, `rehash(0)` will deallocate the underlying buckets array.	当 `size() == 0` 时，`rehash(0)` 将释放底层桶数组。
:1384	Invalidates iterators, and changes the order of elements. Pointers and references to elements are not invalidated.	使迭代器失效，并改变元素的顺序。指向元素的指针和引用不会失效。
:1387	Throws:;; The function has no effect if an exception is thrown, unless it is thrown by the container's hash function or comparison function.	抛出：若抛出异常（除非由容器的哈希函数或比较函数抛出），则该函数无效果。
:1389	---	---
	reserve	保留
	```c++ void reserve(size_type n); ```	```c++ void reserve(size_type n); ```
	Equivalent to `a.rehash(ceil(n / a.max_load_factor()))`, or `a.rehash(1)` if `n > 0` and `a.max_load_factor() == std::numeric_limits<float>::infinity()`.	等价于 `a.rehash(ceil(n / a.max_load_factor()))`，若 `n > 0` 且 `a.max_load_factor() == std::numeric_limits<float>::infinity()` 则等价于 `a.rehash(1)`。</float>
	Similar to `rehash`, this function can be used to grow or shrink the number of buckets in the container.	与 `rehash` 类似，该函数可用于增加或减少容器中的桶数量。
:1400	Invalidates iterators, and changes the order of elements. Pointers and references to elements are not invalidated.	使迭代器失效，并改变元素的顺序。指向元素的指针和引用不会失效。
:1403	Throws:;; The function has no effect if an exception is thrown, unless it is thrown by the container's hash function or comparison function.	抛出：若抛出异常（除非由容器的哈希函数或比较函数抛出），则该函数无效果。
	Deduction Guides	推导指引
	A deduction guide will not participate in overload resolution if any of the following are true:	如果以下任何一条件为真，则推导指引将不参与重载决议：
	- It has an `InputIterator` template parameter and a type that does not qualify as an input iterator is deduced for that parameter. - It has an `Allocator` template parameter and a type that does not qualify as an allocator is deduced for that parameter. - It has a `Hash` template parameter and an integral type or a type that qualifies as an allocator is deduced for that parameter. - It has a `Pred` template parameter and a type that qualifies as an allocator is deduced for that parameter.	- 该推导指引包含 `InputIterator` 模板参数，且为此参数推导出的类型不符合输入迭代器的要求。 - 该推导指引包含 `Allocator` 模板参数，且为该参数推导出的类型不符合分配器要求。 - 该推导指引包含 `Hash` 模板参数，且为该参数推导出的类型为整型或符合分配器要求。 - 该推导指引包含 `Pred` 模板参数，且为该参数推导出的类型符合分配器要求。
	A `size_type` parameter type in a deduction guide refers to the `size_type` member type of the container type deduced by the deduction guide. Its default value coincides with the default value of the constructor selected.	推导指引中的 `size++_++type` 参数类型，指向由该推导指引所推导容器类型的 `size++_++type` 成员类型。其默认值与所选构造函数的默认值一致。
	__iter-value-type__	__iter-value-type__

	English	Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Actions
	Returns:;; Returns the current maximum load factor.	返回：当前最大负载因子。
	Set max_load_factor	设置max_load_factor（最大负载因子）
	Returns:;; The index of the bucket which would contain an element with key `k`. Postconditions:;; The return value is less than `bucket_count()`. Notes:;; The `template<class K>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.	返回：将包含键为 `k` 的元素的桶索引。后置条件：返回值小于 `bucket_count()`。说明：`template<class k="">` 重载仅在 `Hash::is_transparent` 和 `Pred::is_transparent` 是有效的成员 typedef 时参与重载决议。库假定 `Hash` 可同时以 `K` 和 `Key` 调用，且 `Pred` 是透明的。这实现了异构查找，从而避免了实例化 `Key` 类型对象的开销。</class>
	Requires:;; `n` shall be in the range `[0, bucket_count())`. Returns:;; A local iterator pointing the first element in the bucket with index `n`.	要求：`n` 应在 `[0, bucket_count())` 范围内。返回：指向索引为 `n` 的桶中第一个元素的局部迭代器。
	Requires:;; `n` shall be in the range `[0, bucket_count())`. Returns:;; A local iterator pointing the 'one past the end' element in the bucket with index `n`.	要求：`n` 应在 `[0, bucket_count())` 范围内。返回：指向索引为 `n` 的桶中“尾后”元素的局部迭代器。
	```c++ const_local_iterator cbegin(size_type n) const; ```	```c++ const_local_iterator cbegin(size_type n) const; ```
	```c++ const_local_iterator cend(size_type n) const; ```	```c++ const_local_iterator cend(size_type n) const; ```
	Requires:;; `n` shall be in the range `[0, bucket_count())`. Returns:;; A constant local iterator pointing the 'one past the end' element in the bucket with index `n`.	要求：`n` 应在 `[0, bucket_count())` 范围内。返回：指向索引为 `n` 的桶中“尾后”元素的常量局部迭代器。
	load_factor	负载因子
	```c++ float load_factor() const noexcept; ```	```c++ float load_factor() const noexcept; ```
	Returns:;; The average number of elements per bucket.	返回：每个桶的平均元素数量。
	max_load_factor	max_load_factor
	```c++ float max_load_factor() const noexcept; ```	```c++ float max_load_factor() const noexcept; ```
	Effects:;; Changes the container's maximum load factor, using `z` as a hint.	效果：使用 `z` 作为提示，更改容器的最大负载因子。
	```c++ void rehash(size_type n); ```	```c++ void rehash(size_type n); ```
	Changes the number of buckets so that there are at least `n` buckets, and so that the load factor is less than or equal to the maximum load factor. When applicable, this will either grow or shrink the `bucket_count()` associated with the container.	改变桶的数量，使其至少为 `n` 个，并确保负载因子小于或等于最大负载因子。此操作将根据情况增加或减少容器关联的 `bucket_count()` 。
	```c++ void reserve(size_type n); ```	```c++ void reserve(size_type n); ```
	Equivalent to `a.rehash(ceil(n / a.max_load_factor()))`, or `a.rehash(1)` if `n > 0` and `a.max_load_factor() == std::numeric_limits<float>::infinity()`.	等价于 `a.rehash(ceil(n / a.max_load_factor()))`，若 `n > 0` 且 `a.max_load_factor() == std::numeric_limits<float>::infinity()` 则等价于 `a.rehash(1)`。</float>
	A deduction guide will not participate in overload resolution if any of the following are true:	如果以下任何一条件为真，则推导指引将不参与重载决议：
	- It has an `InputIterator` template parameter and a type that does not qualify as an input iterator is deduced for that parameter. - It has an `Allocator` template parameter and a type that does not qualify as an allocator is deduced for that parameter. - It has a `Hash` template parameter and an integral type or a type that qualifies as an allocator is deduced for that parameter. - It has a `Pred` template parameter and a type that qualifies as an allocator is deduced for that parameter.	- 该推导指引包含 `InputIterator` 模板参数，且为此参数推导出的类型不符合输入迭代器的要求。 - 该推导指引包含 `Allocator` 模板参数，且为该参数推导出的类型不符合分配器要求。 - 该推导指引包含 `Hash` 模板参数，且为该参数推导出的类型为整型或符合分配器要求。 - 该推导指引包含 `Pred` 模板参数，且为该参数推导出的类型符合分配器要求。
	A `size_type` parameter type in a deduction guide refers to the `size_type` member type of the container type deduced by the deduction guide. Its default value coincides with the default value of the constructor selected.	推导指引中的 `size++_++type` 参数类型，指向由该推导指引所推导容器类型的 `size++_++type` 成员类型。其默认值与所选构造函数的默认值一致。
	Return `true` if `x.size() == y.size()` and for every element in `x`, there is an element in `y` with the same key, with an equal value (using `operator==` to compare the value types).	如果 `x.size() == y.size()` 且对于 `x` 中的每个元素，在 `y` 中均存在一个具有相同键且值相等（使用 `operator==` 比较值类型）的元素，则返回 `true`。
	operator!	operator!
	Swap	交换
	```c++ template<class Key, class Hash, class Pred, class Alloc> void swap(unordered_set<Key, Hash, Pred, Alloc>& x, unordered_set<Key, Hash, Pred, Alloc>& y) noexcept(noexcept(x.swap(y))); ```	```c++ template<class key,="" class="" hash,="" pred,="" alloc=""> void swap(unordered_set<key, hash,="" pred,="" alloc="">& x, unordered_set<key, hash,="" pred,="" alloc="">& y) noexcept(noexcept(x.swap(y))); ```</key,></key,></class>
	Effects:;; `x.swap(y)` Throws:;; Doesn't throw an exception unless it is thrown by the copy constructor or copy assignment operator of `key_equal` or `hasher`. Notes:;; The exception specifications aren't quite the same as the C++11 standard, as the equality predicate and hash function are swapped using their copy constructors.	效果：`x.swap(y)` 抛出：除非 `key_equal` 或 `hasher` 的复制构造函数或复制赋值运算符抛出异常，否则不会抛出异常。注意：由于相等谓词和哈希函数是通过它们的复制构造函数进行交换的，因此异常规范与 C++11 标准并不完全相同。
	erase_if	erase_if
	```c++ template<class K, class H, class P, class A, class Predicate> typename unordered_set<K, H, P, A>::size_type erase_if(unordered_set<K, H, P, A>& c, Predicate pred); ```	```c++ template<class k,="" class="" h,="" p,="" a,="" predicate=""> typename unordered_set<k, h,="" p,="" a="">::size_type erase_if(unordered_set<k, h,="" p,="" a="">& c, Predicate pred); ```</k,></k,></class>
	Returns:;; The number of erased elements. Notes:;; Equivalent to: + + ```c++ auto original_size = c.size(); for (auto i = c.begin(), last = c.end(); i != last; ) { if (pred(*i)) { i = c.erase(i); } else { ++i; } } return original_size - c.size(); ```	返回：被擦除的元素数量。注意：等价于：auto original_size = c.size(); for (auto i = c.begin(), last = c.end(); i != last; ) { if (pred(*i)) { i = c.erase(i); } else { ++i; } } return original_size - c.size();
	``unordered_set``s can be archived/retrieved by means of link:../../../../../serialization/index.html[Boost.Serialization^] using the API provided by this library. Both regular and XML archives are supported.	`unordered++_++set` 可通过本库提供的 API，借助 link:../../../../../serialization/index.html[Boost.Serialization] 实现序列化存档与读取功能。同时支持常规格式与 XML 格式的归档。

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