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Key	English	Chinese (Simplified Han script)
:895	Inserts a range of elements into the container. Elements are inserted if and only if there is no element in the container with an equivalent key.	将元素范围插入容器中。仅当容器中不存在等价键的元素时，才会插入相应元素。
	Requires:;; `value_type` is https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/EmplaceConstructible[EmplaceConstructible^] into `X` from `*first`. Throws:;; When inserting a single element, if an exception is thrown by an operation other than a call to `hasher` the function has no effect. Notes:;; Can invalidate iterators, but only if the insert causes the load factor to be greater to or equal to the maximum load factor. + + Pointers and references to elements are never invalidated.	要求：`value_type` 需从 `*first` 处满足对 `X` 的 https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/EmplaceConstructible[可原位构造^] 要求。抛出：当插入单个元素时，若调用 `hasher` 以外的操作抛出异常，则函数无效果。说明：可能使迭代器失效，但仅当插入导致负载因子大于或等于最大负载因子时才会发生。+ +指向元素的指针和引用永远不会失效。
:904	---	---
	Insert Initializer List	初始化列表插入
	```c++ void insert(std::initializer_list<value_type>); ```	```c++ void insert(std::initializer_list<value_type>); ```</value_type>
:911	Inserts a range of elements into the container. Elements are inserted if and only if there is no element in the container with an equivalent key.	将元素范围插入容器中。仅当容器中不存在等价键的元素时，才会插入相应元素。
	Requires:;; `value_type` is https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/CopyInsertable[CopyInsertable^] into the container. Throws:;; When inserting a single element, if an exception is thrown by an operation other than a call to `hasher` the function has no effect. Notes:;; Can invalidate iterators, but only if the insert causes the load factor to be greater to or equal to the maximum load factor. + + Pointers and references to elements are never invalidated.	要求：`value_type` 需满足对容器而言的 https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/CopyInsertable[可复制插入^] 要求。抛出：当插入单个元素时，若调用 `hasher` 以外的操作抛出异常，则函数无效果。说明：可能使迭代器失效，但仅当插入导致负载因子大于或等于最大负载因子时才会发生。+ +指向元素的指针和引用永远不会失效。
:920	---	---
	Extract by Iterator	通过迭代器提取
	```c++ node_type extract(const_iterator position); ```	```c++ node_type extract(const_iterator position); ```
	Removes the element pointed to by `position`.	移除由 `position` 指向的元素。
	Returns:;; A `node_type` owning the element. Notes:;; In C++17 a node extracted using this method can be inserted into a compatible `unordered_multiset`, but that is not supported yet.	返回：一个拥有该元素的 `node_type`。说明：在 C++17 中，通过此方法提取的节点可以插入到兼容的 `unordered_multiset` 中，但该功能尚未支持。
:933	---	---
	Extract by Value	通过键值提取元素
	```c++ node_type extract(const key_type& k); template<class K> node_type extract(K&& k); ```	```c++ node_type extract(const key_type& k); template<class k=""> node_type extract(K&& k); ```</class>
	Removes an element with key equivalent to `k`.	移除键等价于 `k` 的元素。
	Returns:;; A `node_type` owning the element if found, otherwise an empty `node_type`. Throws:;; Only throws an exception if it is thrown by `hasher` or `key_equal`. Notes:;; In C++17 a node extracted using this method can be inserted into a compatible `unordered_multiset`, but that is not supported yet. + + The `template<class K>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs and neither `iterator` nor `const_iterator` are implicitly convertible from `K`. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.	返回：若找到元素，则返回拥有该元素的 `node_type`；否则返回空 `node_type`。抛出：仅当 `hasher` 或 `key_equal` 抛出异常时才会抛出异常。说明：在 C++17 中，通过此方法提取的节点可以插入到兼容的 `unordered_multiset` 中，但该功能尚未支持。+ +`template<class k="">` 重载仅在以下条件下参与重载决议：`Hash::is_transparent` 和 `Pred::is_transparent` 是有效的成员 typedef，且 `iterator` 和 `const_iterator` 均不能从 `K` 隐式转换。库假定 `Hash` 可同时以 `K` 和 `Key` 调用，且 `Pred` 是透明的。这实现了异构查找，从而避免了实例化 `Key` 类型对象的开销。</class>
:950	---	---
	Insert with `node_handle`	通过 `node++_++handle` 插入
	```c++ insert_return_type insert(node_type&& nh); ```	```c++ insert_return_type insert(node_type&& nh); ```
:957	If `nh` is empty, has no effect.	若 `nh` 为空节点，则此操作不产生任何效果。
:959	Otherwise inserts the element owned by `nh` if and only if there is no element in the container with an equivalent key.	否则，当且仅当容器中不存在等价键的元素时，才会插入 `nh` 所拥有的元素。
	Requires:;; `nh` is empty or `nh.get_allocator()` is equal to the container's allocator. Returns:;; If `nh` was empty, returns an `insert_return_type` with: `inserted` equal to `false`, `position` equal to `end()` and `node` empty. + + Otherwise if there was already an element with an equivalent key, returns an `insert_return_type` with: `inserted` equal to `false`, `position` pointing to a matching element and `node` contains the node from `nh`. + + Otherwise if the insertion succeeded, returns an `insert_return_type` with: `inserted` equal to `true`, `position` pointing to the newly inserted element and `node` empty. Throws:;; If an exception is thrown by an operation other than a call to `hasher` the function has no effect. Notes:;; Can invalidate iterators, but only if the insert causes the load factor to be greater to or equal to the maximum load factor. + + Pointers and references to elements are never invalidated. + + In C++17 this can be used to insert a node extracted from a compatible `unordered_multiset`, but that is not supported yet.	要求：`nh` 为空或 `nh.get_allocator()` 与容器的分配器相等。返回：若 `nh` 为空，则返回一个 `insert_return_type`，其中：`inserted` 为 `false`，`position` 等于 `end()`，`node` 为空。+ +否则若已存在等价的键，则返回一个 `insert_return_type`，其中：`inserted` 为 `false`，`position` 指向匹配的元素，`node` 包含 `nh` 中的节点。+ +否则若插入成功，则返回一个 `insert_return_type`，其中：`inserted` 为 `true`，`position` 指向新插入的元素，`node` 为空。抛出：若调用 `hasher` 以外的操作抛出异常，则函数无效果。说明：可能使迭代器失效，但仅当插入导致负载因子大于或等于最大负载因子时才会发生。+ +指向元素的指针和引用永远不会失效。+ +在 C++17 中，该函数可用于插入从兼容的 `unordered_multiset` 中提取的节点，但该功能尚未支持。
:975	---	---
	Insert with Hint and `node_handle`	带提示和 `node++_++handle` 的插入
	```c++ iterator insert(const_iterator hint, node_type&& nh); ```	```c++ iterator insert(const_iterator hint, node_type&& nh); ```
:982	If `nh` is empty, has no effect.	若 `nh` 为空节点，则此操作不产生任何效果。
:984	Otherwise inserts the element owned by `nh` if and only if there is no element in the container with an equivalent key.	否则，当且仅当容器中不存在等价键的元素时，才会插入 `nh` 所拥有的元素。
	If there is already an element in the container with an equivalent key has no effect on `nh` (i.e. `nh` still contains the node.)	如果容器中已存在具有等价键的元素，则对 `nh` 不产生任何影响.（即 `nh` 仍持有该节点.）
:988	`hint` is a suggestion to where the element should be inserted.	`hint` 是插入元素位置的建议。
	Requires:;; `nh` is empty or `nh.get_allocator()` is equal to the container's allocator. Returns:;; If `nh` was empty returns `end()`. + + If there was already an element in the container with an equivalent key returns an iterator pointing to that. + + Otherwise returns an iterator pointing to the newly inserted element. Throws:;; If an exception is thrown by an operation other than a call to `hasher` the function has no effect. Notes:;; The standard is fairly vague on the meaning of the hint. But the only practical way to use it, and the only way that Boost.Unordered supports is to point to an existing element with the same key. + + Can invalidate iterators, but only if the insert causes the load factor to be greater to or equal to the maximum load factor. + + Pointers and references to elements are never invalidated. + + This can be used to insert a node extracted from a compatible `unordered_multiset`.	要求：`nh` 为空或 `nh.get_allocator()` 与容器的分配器相等。返回：若 `nh` 为空，则返回 `end()`。+ +若容器中已存在等价的键，则返回指向该元素的迭代器。+ +否则，返回指向新插入元素的迭代器。抛出：若调用 `hasher` 以外的操作抛出异常，则函数无效果。说明：标准对 hint 的含义表述相当模糊。但使用它的唯一实际方式，也是 Boost.Unordered 唯一支持的方式，是将其指向具有相同键的现有元素。+ +可能使迭代器失效，但仅当插入导致负载因子大于或等于最大负载因子时才会发生。+ +指向元素的指针和引用永远不会失效。+ +该函数可用于插入从兼容的 `unordered_multiset` 中提取的节点。

	English	Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Actions
	Copy Constructor with Allocator	带分配器的复制构造函数
	Constructs an container, copying ``other``'s contained elements, hash function, predicate, maximum load factor, but using allocator `a`.	构造一个容器，移动 `other` 中所包含的元素，并获取其哈希函数、谓词及最大负载因子，但使用分配器 `a` 。
	```c++ unordered_set(unordered_set&& other, const Allocator& a); ```	```c++ unordered_set(unordered_set&& other, const Allocator& a); ```
	Construct a container moving ``other``'s contained elements, and having the hash function, predicate and maximum load factor, but using allocate `a`.	构造一个容器，移动 `other` 中所包含的元素，并获取其哈希函数、谓词及最大负载因子，但使用分配器 `a` 。
	Notes:;; This is implemented using Boost.Move. Requires:;; `value_type` is move insertable.	说明：该实现使用 Boost.Move。要求：`value_type` 需满足可移动插入要求。
	Bucket Count Constructor with Allocator	带分配器的桶数构造函数
	```c++ unordered_set(size_type n, const allocator_type& a); ```	```c++ unordered_set(size_type n, const allocator_type& a); ```
	Constructs an empty container with at least `n` buckets, using `hf` as the hash function, the default hash function and key equality predicate, `a` as the allocator and a maximum load factor of `1.0`.	构造一个至少包含 `n` 个桶的空容器，使用 `hf` 作为哈希函数（应为默认哈希函数）、默认的键相等性谓词、 `a` 作为分配器，并设置最大负载因子为 `1.0` 。
	Transparent Insert	透明插入
	```c++ template<class K> std::pair<iterator, bool> insert(K&& k); ```	```c++ template<class k=""> std::pair<iterator, bool=""> insert(K&& k); ```</iterator,></class>
	Bucket Count Constructor with Hasher and Allocator	带哈希函数和分配器的桶数构造函数
	```c++ unordered_set(size_type n, const hasher& hf, const allocator_type& a); ```	```c++ unordered_set(size_type n, const hasher& hf, const allocator_type& a); ```
	Constructs an empty container with at least `n` buckets, using `hf` as the hash function, the default key equality predicate, `a` as the allocator and a maximum load factor of `1.0`.	构造一个至少包含 `n` 个桶的空容器，使用 `hf` 作为哈希函数、默认的键相等性谓词、 `a` 作为分配器，并设置最大负载因子为 `1.0` 。
	Iterator Range Constructor with Bucket Count and Allocator	带桶数和分配器的迭代器范围构造函数
	Extract by Value	通过键值提取元素
	Removes an element with key equivalent to `k`.	移除键等价于 `k` 的元素。
	```c++ void quick_erase(const_iterator position); ```	```c++ void quick_erase(const_iterator position); ```
	Constructs an empty container with at least `n` buckets, using `a` as the allocator, with the default hash function and key equality predicate and a maximum load factor of `1.0` and inserts the elements from `[f, l)` into it.	构造一个至少包含 `n` 个桶的空容器，使用 `a` 作为分配器、默认的哈希函数和键相等性谓词，并设置最大负载因子为 `1.0` ，随后将区间 `++[++f, l)` 中的元素插入该容器。
	Iterator Range Constructor with Bucket Count and Hasher	带桶数和哈希函数的迭代器范围构造函数
	```c++ template<class Key, class Hash, class Pred, class Alloc> bool operator==(const unordered_set<Key, Hash, Pred, Alloc>& x, const unordered_set<Key, Hash, Pred, Alloc>& y); ```	```c++ template<class key,="" class="" hash,="" pred,="" alloc=""> bool operator==(const unordered_set<key, hash,="" pred,="" alloc="">& x, const unordered_set<key, hash,="" pred,="" alloc="">& y); ```</key,></key,></class>
	Constructs an empty container with at least `n` buckets, using `hf` as the hash function, `a` as the allocator, with the default key equality predicate and a maximum load factor of `1.0` and inserts the elements from `[f, l)` into it.	构造一个至少包含 `n` 个桶的空容器，使用 `hf` 作为哈希函数、默认的键相等性谓词、 `a` 作为分配器，并设置最大负载因子为 `1.0` ，随后将区间 `++[++f, l)` 中的元素插入该容器。
	initializer_list Constructor with Allocator	带分配器的初始化列表构造函数
	```c++ unordered_set(std::initializer_list<value_type> il, const allocator_type& a); ```	```c++ unordered_set(std::initializer_list<value_type> il, const allocator_type& a); ```</value_type>
	Constructs an empty container using `a` as the allocator and a maximum load factor of 1.0 and inserts the elements from `il` into it.	使用 `a` 作为分配器构造一个空容器，设置最大负载因子为 1.0，并将 `il` 中的元素插入其中。
	initializer_list Constructor with Bucket Count and Allocator	带桶数和分配器的初始化列表构造函数
	```c++ unordered_set(std::initializer_list<value_type> il, size_type n, const allocator_type& a); ```	```c++ unordered_set(std::initializer_list<value_type> il, size_type n, const allocator_type& a); ```</value_type>
	Constructs an empty container with at least `n` buckets, using `a` as the allocator and a maximum load factor of 1.0 and inserts the elements from `il` into it.	构造一个至少包含 `n` 个桶的空容器，使用 `a` 作为分配器，并设置最大负载因子为 1.0，随后将 `il` 中的元素插入该容器。
	initializer_list Constructor with Bucket Count and Hasher and Allocator	带桶数、哈希函数和分配器的初始化列表构造函数
	```c++ unordered_set(std::initializer_list<value_type> il, size_type n, const hasher& hf, const allocator_type& a); ```	```c++ unordered_set(std::initializer_list<value_type> il, size_type n, const hasher& hf, const allocator_type& a); ```</value_type>
	Constructs an empty container with at least `n` buckets, using `hf` as the hash function, `a` as the allocator and a maximum load factor of 1.0 and inserts the elements from `il` into it.	构造一个至少包含 `n` 个桶的空容器，使用 `hf` 作为哈希函数、 `a` 作为分配器，设置最大负载因子为 1.0，并将 `il` 中的元素插入其中。

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