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:984
English
The `template<class K, class\... Args>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs and neither `iterator` nor `const_iterator` are implicitly convertible from `K`. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.
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unlike xref:#unordered_flat_map_emplace[emplace], which simply forwards all arguments to ``value_type``'s constructor.
与 xref:#unordered_flat_map_emplace[emplace] 不同，后者只是将所有参数转发给 `value_type` 的构造函数。
:937
Can invalidate iterators pointers and references, but only if the insert causes the load to be greater than the maximum load.
可能会导致迭代器、指针和引用失效，但仅当插入操作导致负载因子超过最大负载因子时才会发生。
:939
The `template<class K, class\... Args>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs and neither `iterator` nor `const_iterator` are implicitly convertible from `K`. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.
`template<class k,="" args="">` 重载仅在以下条件下参与重载决议：`Hash::is_transparent` 和 `Pred::is_transparent` 是有效的成员 typedef，且 `iterator` 和 `const_iterator` 均不能从 `K` 隐式转换。库假定 `Hash` 可同时以 `K` 和 `Key` 调用，且 `Pred` 是透明的。这实现了异构查找，从而避免实例化 `Key` 类型对象的开销。</class>
:941
--
--
:943
---
---
try_emplace with Hint
带提示的 try++_++emplace
```c++ template<class... Args> iterator try_emplace(const_iterator hint, const key_type& k, Args&&... args); template<class... Args> iterator try_emplace(const_iterator hint, key_type&& k, Args&&... args); template<class K, class... Args> iterator try_emplace(const_iterator hint, K&& k, Args&&... args); ```
```c++ template<class... args=""> iterator try_emplace(const_iterator hint, const key_type&amp; k, Args&amp;&amp;... args); template<class... args=""> iterator try_emplace(const_iterator hint, key_type&amp;&amp; k, Args&amp;&amp;... args); template<class k,="" class...="" args=""> iterator try_emplace(const_iterator hint, K&amp;&amp; k, Args&amp;&amp;... args); ```</class></class...></class...>
:955
Inserts a new element into the container if there is no existing element with key `k` contained within it.
如果容器中不存在键为 `k` 的元素，则向容器中插入一个新元素。
:957
If there is an existing element with key `k` this function does nothing.
如果存在键为 `k` 的元素，则该函数不执行任何操作。
`hint` is a suggestion to where the element should be inserted. This implementation ignores it.
`hint` 是一个关于元素应插入位置的建议。此实现会忽略该建议。
Returns:;; If an insert took place, then the iterator points to the newly inserted element. Otherwise, it points to the element with equivalent key. Throws:;; If an exception is thrown by an operation other than a call to `hasher` the function has no effect. Notes:;; This function is similiar to xref:#unordered_flat_map_emplace_hint[emplace_hint], with the difference that no `value_type` is constructed if there is an element with an equivalent key; otherwise, the construction is of the form: + + -- ```c++
返回：若执行了插入，则迭代器指向新插入的元素；否则指向等价的元素。抛出：若调用 `hasher` 以外的操作抛出异常，则函数无效果。注意：此函数与 xref:#unordered_flat_map_emplace_hint[emplace_hint] 类似，区别在于：若存在等价的键，则不构造 `value_type`；否则，构造形式如下：+ + -- `c++`
:970
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Key>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...))
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<key>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<args>(args)...))</args></key>
:975
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<K>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...)) ```
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<k>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<args>(args)...)) ```</args></k>
unlike xref:#unordered_flat_map_emplace_hint[emplace_hint], which simply forwards all arguments to ``value_type``'s constructor.
而非像 xref:#unordered_flat_map_emplace_hint[emplace_hint] 只是简单地将所有参数转发给 value_type 的构造函数。
:982
Can invalidate iterators pointers and references, but only if the insert causes the load to be greater than the maximum load.
可能会导致迭代器、指针和引用失效，但仅当插入操作导致负载因子超过最大负载因子时才会发生。
:984
The `template<class K, class\... Args>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs and neither `iterator` nor `const_iterator` are implicitly convertible from `K`. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.
`template<class k,="" args="">` 重载仅在以下条件下参与重载决议：`Hash::is_transparent` 和 `Pred::is_transparent` 是有效的成员 typedef，且 `iterator` 和 `const_iterator` 均不能从 `K` 隐式转换。库假定 `Hash` 可同时以 `K` 和 `Key` 调用，且 `Pred` 是透明的。这提供了异构查找能力，从而避免构造 `Key` 类型实例的开销。</class>
:986
--
--
:988
---
---
insert_or_assign
insert++_++or++_++assign
```c++ template<class M> std::pair<iterator, bool> insert_or_assign(const key_type& k, M&& obj); template<class M> std::pair<iterator, bool> insert_or_assign(key_type&& k, M&& obj); template<class K, class M> std::pair<iterator, bool> insert_or_assign(K&& k, M&& obj); ```
```c++ template<class m=""> std::pair<iterator, bool=""> insert_or_assign(const key_type&amp; k, M&amp;&amp; obj); template<class m=""> std::pair<iterator, bool=""> insert_or_assign(key_type&amp;&amp; k, M&amp;&amp; obj); template<class k,="" class="" m=""> std::pair<iterator, bool=""> insert_or_assign(K&amp;&amp; k, M&amp;&amp; obj); ```</iterator,></class></iterator,></class></iterator,></class>
:1000
Inserts a new element into the container or updates an existing one by assigning to the contained value.
向容器中插入一个新元素，或通过赋值给已包含的值来更新现有元素。
:1002
If there is an element with key `k`, then it is updated by assigning `std::forward<M>(obj)`.
如果存在键为 k 的元素，则通过赋值 std::forward<m>(obj) 来更新该元素</m>
:1004
If there is no such element, it is added to the container as: ```c++
如果不存在这样的元素，则将其添加到容器中，形式如下：```c++
:1007
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Key>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<M>(obj)))
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<key>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<m>(obj)))</m></key>
:1012
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<K>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<M>(obj))) ```
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<k>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<m>(obj))) ```</m></k>
Returns:;; The `bool` component of the return type is `true` if an insert took place. + + If an insert took place, then the iterator points to the newly inserted element. Otherwise, it points to the element with equivalent key. Throws:;; If an exception is thrown by an operation other than a call to `hasher` the function has no effect. Notes:;; Can invalidate iterators pointers and references, but only if the insert causes the load to be greater than the maximum load. + + The `template<class K, class M>` only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.
返回：若执行了插入，则返回类型中的 `bool` 分量为 `true`。+ +若执行了插入，则迭代器指向新插入的元素；否则指向等价的元素。抛出：若调用 `hasher` 以外的操作抛出异常，则函数无效果。注意：可能会导致迭代器、指针和引用失效，但仅当插入操作导致负载因子超过最大负载因子时才会发生。+ +`template<class k,="" class="" m="">` 仅在 `Hash::is_transparent` 和 `Pred::is_transparent` 是有效的成员 typedef 时参与重载决议。库假定 `Hash` 可同时以 `K` 和 `Key` 调用，且 `Pred` 是透明的。这提供了异构查找能力，从而避免构造 `Key` 类型实例的开销。</class>
:1026
---
---
insert_or_assign with Hint
带提示的 insert++_++or++_++assign
```c++ template<class M> iterator insert_or_assign(const_iterator hint, const key_type& k, M&& obj); template<class M> iterator insert_or_assign(const_iterator hint, key_type&& k, M&& obj); template<class K, class M> iterator insert_or_assign(const_iterator hint, K&& k, M&& obj); ```
```c++ template<class m=""> iterator insert_or_assign(const_iterator hint, const key_type&amp; k, M&amp;&amp; obj); template<class m=""> iterator insert_or_assign(const_iterator hint, key_type&amp;&amp; k, M&amp;&amp; obj); template<class k,="" class="" m=""> iterator insert_or_assign(const_iterator hint, K&amp;&amp; k, M&amp;&amp; obj); ```</class></class></class>
:1038
Inserts a new element into the container or updates an existing one by assigning to the contained value.
向容器中插入一个新元素，或通过赋值给已存在的值来更新现有元素。
:1040
If there is an element with key `k`, then it is updated by assigning `std::forward<M>(obj)`.
如果存在键为 `k` 的元素，则通过赋值 `std::forward<m>(obj)` 来更新该元素。</m>
Key English Chinese (Simplified Han script) Actions
:891
Inserts a range of elements into the container. Elements are inserted if and only if there is no element in the container with an equivalent key.
将范围内的元素插入容器中。当且仅当容器中没有等价的键时，才会插入元素。
:898
---
---
:910
Inserts a new element into the container if there is no existing element with key `k` contained within it.
如果容器中不存在键为 `k` 的元素，则向容器中插入一个新元素。
:912
If there is an existing element with key `k` this function does nothing.
若容器中不存在键为 `k` 的元素，则插入一个新元素。
:925
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Key>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...))
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<key>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<args>(args)...))</args></key>
:930
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<K>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...)) ```
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<k>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<args>(args)...)) ```</args></k>
:937
Can invalidate iterators pointers and references, but only if the insert causes the load to be greater than the maximum load.
可能会导致迭代器、指针和引用失效，但仅当插入操作导致负载因子超过最大负载因子时才会发生。
:939
The `template<class K, class\... Args>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs and neither `iterator` nor `const_iterator` are implicitly convertible from `K`. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.
`template<class k,="" args="">` 重载仅在以下条件下参与重载决议：`Hash::is_transparent` 和 `Pred::is_transparent` 是有效的成员 typedef，且 `iterator` 和 `const_iterator` 均不能从 `K` 隐式转换。库假定 `Hash` 可同时以 `K` 和 `Key` 调用，且 `Pred` 是透明的。这实现了异构查找，从而避免实例化 `Key` 类型对象的开销。</class>
:941
--
--
:943
---
---
:955
Inserts a new element into the container if there is no existing element with key `k` contained within it.
如果容器中不存在键为 `k` 的元素，则向容器中插入一个新元素。
:957
If there is an existing element with key `k` this function does nothing.
如果存在键为 `k` 的元素，则该函数不执行任何操作。
:970
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Key>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...))
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<key>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<args>(args)...))</args></key>
:975
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<K>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...)) ```
value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<k>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<args>(args)...)) ```</args></k>
:982
Can invalidate iterators pointers and references, but only if the insert causes the load to be greater than the maximum load.
可能会导致迭代器、指针和引用失效，但仅当插入操作导致负载因子超过最大负载因子时才会发生。
:984
The `template<class K, class\... Args>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs and neither `iterator` nor `const_iterator` are implicitly convertible from `K`. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.
`template<class k,="" args="">` 重载仅在以下条件下参与重载决议：`Hash::is_transparent` 和 `Pred::is_transparent` 是有效的成员 typedef，且 `iterator` 和 `const_iterator` 均不能从 `K` 隐式转换。库假定 `Hash` 可同时以 `K` 和 `Key` 调用，且 `Pred` 是透明的。这提供了异构查找能力，从而避免构造 `Key` 类型实例的开销。</class>
:986
--
--
:988
---
---

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The `template<class K, class\... Args>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs and neither `iterator` nor `const_iterator` are implicitly convertible from `K`. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.
The `template<class K, class\... Args>` overload only participates in overload resolution if k,="" args="">` 重载仅在以下条件下参与重载决议：`Hash::is_transparent` and和 `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs and neither是有效的成员 typedef，且 `iterator` nor和 `const_iterator` are implicitly convertible from `K`. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both均不能从 `K` 隐式转换。库假定 `Hash` 可同时以 `K` and和 `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.调用，且 `Pred` 是透明的。这提供了异构查找能力，从而避免构造 `Key` 类型实例的开销。</class>
:984
06/05/2026
User avatar admin

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The `template<class K, class\... Args>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs and neither `iterator` nor `const_iterator` are implicitly convertible from `K`. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.
The `template<class K, class\... Args>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs and neither `iterator` nor `const_iterator` are implicitly convertible from `K`. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.
:984
06/05/2026
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Key
:984
Flags
safe-html, strict-same
Unit identifier
55191
Source string location
:984
String age
06/05/2026
Last updated
06/06/2026
Source string age
06/05/2026
Translation file AsciiDoc file
doc/modules/ROOT/pages/reference/unordered_flat_map_zh_Hans.adoc, string 233