Boost Unordered Translation (zh_Hans)/Doc / Modules / Root / Pages / Reference / Concurrent Flat Map (adoc) — Chinese (Simplified Han script) @ Boost-Weblate: ```c++ template<class ExecutionPolicy, class F> void erase

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Key	English	Chinese (Simplified Han script)
	```c++ size_type erase(const key_type& k); template<class K> size_type erase(const K& k); ```	```c++ size_type erase(const key_type& k); template<class k=""> size_type erase(const K& k); ```</class>
	Erases the element with key equivalent to `k` if it exists.	若存在键等价于`k`的元素，则删除该元素。
	Returns:;; The number of elements erased (0 or 1). Throws:;; Only throws an exception if it is thrown by `hasher` or `key_equal`. Notes:;; The `template<class K>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.	返回值：删除的元素数量（0 或 1）。异常：仅当哈希函数`hasher`或键比较函数`key_equal`抛出异常时才会抛出异常。说明：仅当`Hash::is_transparent`和`Pred::is_transparent`为有效的成员类型别名时，`template<class k="">`重载版本才参与重载决议。库假定`Hash`可同时接受`K`与`Key`类型的参数调用，且`Pred`是透明的。该设计支持异构查找，避免了实例化`Key`类型对象的开销。</class>
:1419	---	---
	erase_if by Key	erase_if by Key
	```c++ template<class F> size_type erase_if(const key_type& k, F f); template<class K, class F> size_type erase_if(const K& k, F f); ```	```c++ template<class f=""> size_type erase_if(const key_type& k, F f); template<class k,="" class="" f=""> size_type erase_if(const K& k, F f); ```</class></class>
	Erases the element `x` with key equivalent to `k` if it exists and `f(x)` is `true`.	若存在键与 `k` 等价的元素 `x`，且 `f(x)` 返回 `true`，则删除该元素。
	Returns:;; The number of elements erased (0 or 1). Throws:;; Only throws an exception if it is thrown by `hasher`, `key_equal` or `f`. Notes:;; `f` is passed a non-const reference to `x`. + + The `template<class K, class F>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `std::is_execution_policy_v<std::remove_cvref_t<ExecutionPolicy>>` is `false`. + + The `template<class K, class F>` overload only participates in overload resolution if `Hash::is_transparent` and `Pred::is_transparent` are valid member typedefs. The library assumes that `Hash` is callable with both `K` and `Key` and that `Pred` is transparent. This enables heterogeneous lookup which avoids the cost of instantiating an instance of the `Key` type.	返回值：删除的元素数量（0 或 1）。异常：仅当哈希函数`hasher`、键比较函数`key_equal`或函数`f`抛出异常时才会抛出异常。说明：`f`接收元素`x`的非常量引用。仅当`std::is_execution_policy_v<std::remove_cvref_t<executionpolicy>>`为`false`时，`template<class k,="" class="" f="">`重载版本才参与重载决议。仅当`Hash::is_transparent`和`Pred::is_transparent`为有效的成员类型别名时，`template<class k,="" class="" f="">`重载版本才参与重载决议。库假定`Hash`可同时接受`K`与`Key`类型的参数调用，且`Pred`是透明的。该设计支持异构查找，避免了实例化`Key`类型对象的开销。</class></class></std::remove_cvref_t<executionpolicy>
:1438	---	---
:1440	erase_if	erase_if
	```c++ template<class F> size_type erase_if(F f); ```	```c++ template<class f=""> size_type erase_if(F f); ```</class>
	Successively invokes `f` with non-const references to each of the elements in the table, and erases those for which `f` returns `true`.	依次以非常量引用为参数，对容器中的每个元素调用`f`，并删除所有`f`返回`true`的元素。
	Returns:;; The number of elements erased. Throws:;; Only throws an exception if it is thrown by `f`.	返回值：被删除的元素数量。异常：仅当函数 `f` 抛出异常时才会抛出异常。
:1451	---	---
	Parallel erase_if	并行条件擦除
	```c++ template<class ExecutionPolicy, class F> void erase_if(ExecutionPolicy&& policy, F f); ```	```c++ template<class executionpolicy,="" class="" f=""> void erase_if(ExecutionPolicy&& policy, F f); ```</class>
	Invokes `f` with non-const references to each of the elements in the table, and erases those for which `f` returns `true`. Execution is parallelized according to the semantics of the execution policy specified.	依次以非常量引用为参数，对容器中的每个元素调用`f`，并删除所有`f`返回`true`的元素。执行过程将根据指定的执行策略语义进行并行化处理。
	Throws:;; Depending on the exception handling mechanism of the execution policy used, may call `std::terminate` if an exception is thrown within `f`. Notes:;; Only available in compilers supporting C++17 parallel algorithms. + + This overload only participates in overload resolution if `std::is_execution_policy_v<std::remove_cvref_t<ExecutionPolicy>>` is `true`. + + Unsequenced execution policies are not allowed.	异常：根据所使用执行策略的异常处理机制，若`f`内部抛出异常，可能会调用`std::terminate`终止程序。说明：仅在支持C++17并行算法的编译器中可用。仅当`std::is_execution_policy_v<std::remove_cvref_t<executionpolicy>>`为`true`时，该重载版本参与重载决议。不允许使用无顺序执行策略。</std::remove_cvref_t<executionpolicy>
:1469	---	---
	swap	交换
	```c++ void swap(concurrent_flat_map& other) noexcept(boost::allocator_traits<Allocator>::is_always_equal::value \|\| boost::allocator_traits<Allocator>::propagate_on_container_swap::value); ```	```c++ void swap(concurrent_flat_map& other) noexcept(boost::allocator_traits<allocator>::is_always_equal::value \|\| boost::allocator_traits<allocator>::propagate_on_container_swap::value); ```</allocator></allocator>
	Swaps the contents of the table with the parameter.	将当前容器的内容与参数容器进行交换。
	If `Allocator::propagate_on_container_swap` is declared and `Allocator::propagate_on_container_swap::value` is `true` then the tables' allocators are swapped. Otherwise, swapping with unequal allocators results in undefined behavior.	若`Allocator::propagate_on_container_swap`已定义且其值为`true`，则交换两个容器的分配器；否则，使用不相等的分配器进行交换会导致未定义行为。
	Throws:;; Nothing unless `key_equal` or `hasher` throw on swapping. Concurrency:;; Blocking on `*this` and `other`.	异常：除非`key_equal`或`hasher`在交换时抛出异常，否则不抛出任何异常。并发：会阻塞当前对象`*this`和参数对象`other`。
:1486	---	---
	clear	清空
	```c++ void clear() noexcept; ```	```c++ void clear() noexcept; ```
	Erases all elements in the table.	清空容器中的所有元素。
	Postconditions:;; `size() == 0`, `max_load() >= max_load_factor() * bucket_count()` Concurrency:;; Blocking on `*this`.	后置条件：容器大小 `size() == 0`，且 `max_load() >= max_load_factor() * bucket_count()` 并发：会阻塞当前对象 `*this`。
:1499	---	---
	merge	合并

	English	Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Actions
	Description	描述
	Chunk size internally used in xref:concurrent_flat_map_bulk_visit[bulk visit] operations.	xref:concurrent_flat_map_bulk_visit [批量访问] 操作内部使用的块大小。
	The move constructor. The internal bucket array of `other` is transferred directly to the new table. The hash function, predicate and allocator are moved-constructed from `other`. If statistics are xref:concurrent_flat_map_boost_unordered_enable_stats[enabled], transfers the internal statistical information from `other` and calls `other.reset_stats()`.	移动构造函数。other 的内部桶数组会直接转移到新表中。哈希函数、谓词和分配器均从 other 移动构造而来。如果启用了 xref:concurrent_flat_map_boost_unordered_enable_stats [统计功能]，则从 other 转移内部统计信息，并调用 other.reset_stats()。
	Move Constructor with Allocator	带分配器的移动构造函数
	Insert Initializer List	初始化列表插入
	```c++ template<class InputIterator,class F> size_type insert_or_visit(InputIterator first, InputIterator last, F f); template<class InputIterator,class F> size_type insert_or_cvisit(InputIterator first, InputIterator last, F f); ```	```c++ template<class inputiterator,class="" f=""> size_type insert_or_visit(InputIterator first, InputIterator last, F f); template<class inputiterator,class="" f=""> size_type insert_or_cvisit(InputIterator first, InputIterator last, F f); ```</class></class>
	Insert Iterator Range and Visit	迭代器范围插入并访问
	```c++ template<class... Args> bool try_emplace(const key_type& k, Args&&... args); template<class... Args> bool try_emplace(key_type&& k, Args&&... args); template<class K, class... Args> bool try_emplace(K&& k, Args&&... args); ```	```c++ template<class... args=""> bool try_emplace(const key_type& k, Args&&... args); template<class... args=""> bool try_emplace(key_type&& k, Args&&... args); template<class k,="" class...="" args=""> bool try_emplace(K&& k, Args&&... args); ```</class></class...></class...>
	unlike xref:#concurrent_flat_map_emplace[emplace], which simply forwards all arguments to ``value_type``'s constructor.	这与 xref:#concurrent_flat_map_emplace [emplace] 不同，后者仅将所有参数转发给value_type的构造函数。
	insert_or_assign	insert_or_assign
	If there is no such element, it is added to the table as: ```c++	若不存在该元素，则将其以如下形式添加到容器中：
	value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Key>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<M>(obj)))	value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<key>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<m>(obj)))</m></key>
	value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<K>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<M>(obj))) ```	value_type(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<k>(k)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<m>(obj))) ```</m></k>
	Erases the element with key equivalent to `k` if it exists.	若存在键等价于`k`的元素，则删除该元素。
	Erases the element `x` with key equivalent to `k` if it exists and `f(x)` is `true`.	若存在键与 `k` 等价的元素 `x`，且 `f(x)` 返回 `true`，则删除该元素。
	```c++ template<class ExecutionPolicy, class F> void erase_if(ExecutionPolicy&& policy, F f); ```	```c++ template<class executionpolicy,="" class="" f=""> void erase_if(ExecutionPolicy&& policy, F f); ```</class>
	Invokes `f` with non-const references to each of the elements in the table, and erases those for which `f` returns `true`. Execution is parallelized according to the semantics of the execution policy specified.	依次以非常量引用为参数，对容器中的每个元素调用`f`，并删除所有`f`返回`true`的元素。执行过程将根据指定的执行策略语义进行并行化处理。
	swap	交换
	clear	清空
	```c++ void clear() noexcept; ```	```c++ void clear() noexcept; ```
	Erases all elements in the table.	清空容器中的所有元素。
	Postconditions:;; `size() == 0`, `max_load() >= max_load_factor() * bucket_count()` Concurrency:;; Blocking on `*this`.	后置条件：容器大小 `size() == 0`，且 `max_load() >= max_load_factor() * bucket_count()` 并发：会阻塞当前对象 `*this`。
	Returns:;; The number of elements inserted. Concurrency:;; Blocking on `*this` and `source`.	返回值：插入的元素数量。并发：会阻塞当前对象 `*this` 和源对象 `source`。
	Observers	观察器
	get_allocator	get_allocator
	A binary function object that induces an equivalence relation on values of type `Key`. It takes two arguments of type `Key` and returns a value of type `bool`.	一种二元函数对象，用于在Key类型的值上引入等价关系。该对象接收两个Key类型的参数，并返回一个bool类型的值。
	_Allocator_	_Allocator_
	An allocator whose value type is the same as the table's value type.	值类型与哈希表值类型相同的分配器。
	Allocators using https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Allocator#Fancy_pointers[fancy pointers] are supported.	支持使用https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Allocator#Fancy_pointers[花式指针] 的分配器。
	The elements of the table are held into an internal _bucket array_. An element is inserted into a bucket determined by its hash code, but if the bucket is already occupied (a _collision_), an available one in the vicinity of the original position is used.	容器的元素存储在内部的__桶数组__中。元素根据其哈希码被插入到对应的桶中，但如果该桶已被占用（即发生__冲突__），则会使用原始位置附近可用的桶。

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